When can a judge accept a defendant’s request to lower their bail?

A judge can accept a defendant’s request to lower their bail if new circumstances justify a reduction or if the original amount is deemed excessive. This allows for a reassessment of the bail conditions based on changing factors that may affect the defendant's ability to pay or the appropriateness of the bail set initially.

For instance, since bail is meant to ensure the defendant's appearance in court rather than punish them, if circumstances such as changes in employment status, health issues, or other relevant factors arise, a judge may consider these when determining if the bail should be lowered. Additionally, if it is determined that the initial bail amount was set disproportionately high relative to the charges or the defendant's situation, a judge has the discretion to reduce it.

This approach reflects the principles of fairness in the legal system, ensuring that bail serves its intended purpose without placing an undue financial burden on defendants, particularly for minor offenses.